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Release of lung lining through chest

Removal of voice box cartilage using an endoscope with operating microscope or telescope

Injection into vocal cords using an endoscope

Removal or destruction of growth of side of voice box using an endoscope

Injection of substance to augment voice box using an endoscope

Biopsy of voice box using a flexible endoscope

Repair of side of voice box by moving vocal cord to middle

Creation of opening of windpipe and Insertion of speech prosthesis

Simple revision of permanent opening of windpipe for breathing

Placement of radiation therapy markers into lung airways using an endoscope